哮喘杂草提取物

[物理特性]
   年增长到0.3万乘0.25万。
   It is hardy to zone 0 and is frost tender.区域XNUMX耐寒并且结霜。 The flowers are monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and are pollinated by Insects.这些花是雌雄同株的（单个花是雄性或雌性，但两性都可以在同一株植物上找到），并且被昆虫授粉。 
   The plant prefers light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and requires well-drained soil.该植物偏爱浅（沙质）和中（肥沃）土壤，需要排水良好的土壤。 The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils.该植物更喜欢酸性，中性和碱性（碱性）土壤。 It cannot grow in the shade.它不能在阴影下生长。 It requires dry or moist soil.它需要干燥或潮湿的土壤。
[药用]
   Anodyne; VD; Vermifuge; Warts.疣。
   Asthma weed has traditionally been used in Asia to treat bronchitic asthma and laryngeal spasm, though in modern herbalism it is more used in the treatment of intestinal amoebic dysentery.哮喘杂草在亚洲传统上一直用于治疗支气管哮喘和喉痉挛，尽管在现代草药学中，它更多地用于治疗肠阿米巴痢疾。 It should not be used without expert guidance, however, since large doses cause gastro-intestinal irritation, nausea and vomiting.但是，由于大剂量会引起胃肠道刺激，恶心和呕吐，因此不应在没有专家指导的情况下使用它。 The plant is anodyne, antipruritic, carminative, depurative, diuretic, febrifuge, galactogogue, purgative and vermifuge.The aerial parts of the plant are harvested when in flower during the summer and can be dried for later use.该植物是止痛药，止痒药，化脓药，化脓药，利尿药，发泻药，催乳剂，泻药和驱虫药。夏季在开花时收获植物的空中部分，可以干燥后使用。 The stem, taken internally, is famed as a treatment for asthma, bronchitis and various other lung complaints.. The herb relaxes the bronchioles but apparently depresses the heart and general respiration.内部提取的茎以治疗哮喘，支气管炎和各种其他肺部不适而著称。该药可放松细支气管，但显然会压抑心脏和全身呼吸。 It is usually used in combination with other anti-asthma herbs such as Grindelia camporum and Lobelia inflata.它通常与其他抗哮喘草药（例如，Grindelia camporum和Lobelia inflata）结合使用。 It is also used to treat intestinal amoebic dysentery.它也用于治疗肠阿米巴痢疾。 The whole plant is decocted and used in the treatment of athlete's foot, dysentery, enteritis and skin conditions.整个植物都被煎熬，用于治疗脚癣，痢疾，肠炎和皮肤病。 It has been used in the treatment of syphilis.它已用于梅毒的治疗。 The sap is applied to warts in order to destroy them.汁液被用于疣以消灭它们。 The treatment needs to be repeated 2 - 3 times a day over a period of several weeks to be fully effective.为了完全有效，每天需要重复XNUMX-XNUMX次重复治疗。
   哮喘杂草传统上已用于治疗支气管哮喘，其他呼吸道疾病和喉（喉）痉挛。
   尽管在现代草药学中，它更多地用于治疗肠阿米巴痢疾。
[药理]
   大戟属的水生茎皮和叶提取物具有有效的杀软体动物活性。
   它是印度的一种常见药用植物，用于多种疾病，例如咳嗽，哮喘，绞痛，痢疾，生殖泌尿系统疾病。
   The anti-diarrheic activity of the Euphorbia hirta whole plant was investigated.研究了大戟整个植物的抗腹泻活性。 The lyophilized decoction demonstrated anti-diarrheic activity inexperimental models of diarrhea induced by castor oil, arachidonic acid, and prostaglandin E2.冻干汤在蓖麻油，花生四烯酸和前列腺素EXNUMX诱导的腹泻实验模型中具有抗腹泻活性。
   A flavonoid, quercitrin, with antidiarrheic activity was isolated from this crude drug.从该粗药物中分离出具有止泻活性的类黄酮槲皮苷。 A study suggests that the active component(s) in the water extract of E. hirta leaf had similar diuretic spectrum to that of acetazolamide.一项研究表明，E。hirta叶水提取物中的活性成分具有与乙酰唑胺相似的利尿光谱。
   这些结果证实了非洲的Swahilis和Sukumas传统使用大肠埃希菌作为利尿剂。
   大戟一品红提取物对53例痢疾性流行病有活性（Ridet和Chartol）。 
   Clinical trials conducted on 150 cases of colopathies related to Entamoeba histolytica with Euphorbia hirta extract.用大戟提取物对83.34例与溶组织性变形杆菌相关的病因进行了临床试验。 The authors obtained XNUMX% of healing.作者获得了XNUMX％的治愈率。

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