猴头菇（Hericium erinaceus）

Hericium erinaceus (also called Lion's Mane Mushroom, Bearded Tooth Mushroom, Hedgehog Mushroom, Bearded Hedgehog Mushroom, pom pom mushroom, or Bearded Tooth Fungus) is an edible mushroom in the tooth fungus group.猴头菇（也称为狮子的鬃毛蘑菇，大胡子的蘑菇，刺猬蘑菇，大胡子的刺猬蘑菇，绒球蘑菇或大胡子的牙齿真菌）是可食用的蘑菇。 It can be identified by its tendency to grow all the spines out from one group (rather than branches), long spines (greater than 1 cm length) and its appearance on hardwoods.它可以通过将所有刺从一组（而不是树枝）中长出来的趋势，长刺（长于XNUMX厘米长）及其在硬木上的外观来识别。 Hericium erinaceus can be mistaken for three other species of Hericium which also grow in North America, all of which are popular edibles.猴头猴可以误认为是北美也有的三种其他猴头菌种，它们都是受欢迎的食用食品。 In the wild, these mushrooms are common during late summer and fall on dead hardwoods, particularly American Beech.在野外，这些蘑菇在夏末很常见，并落在枯死的硬木上，尤其是美国山毛榉。
Hericium erinaceus is a choice edible when young, and the texture of the cooked mushroom is often compared to seafood.猴头菇幼时是一种可食用的食物，煮熟的蘑菇的质地通常与海鲜相比。 This mushroom is cultivated commercially on logs or sterilized sawdust.该蘑菇可在原木或灭菌木屑上进行商业种植。 It is available fresh or dried in Asian grocery stores.它可以在亚洲杂货店购买，也可以新鲜或干燥。