莫匹罗星

[同义词]假单宁酸； Bactroban; Mupirocine;莫匹罗星; Mupirocinum莫匹罗霉素
[CAS号 ] 12650-69-0 
[分子式] C26H44O9 
[分子量] 500.629
[外观]白色或几乎白色粉末
[应用] 
Mupirocin is used as a topical treatment for bacterial skin infections, for example, furuncle, impetigo, open wounds, etc. It is also useful in the treatment of superficial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections.莫匹罗星用作细菌性皮肤感染（例如fur，脓疱疮，开放性伤口等）的局部治疗。它也可用于治疗浅耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）感染。 Mupirocin is inactive for most anaerobic bacteria, mycobacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, yeast and fungi.莫匹罗星对大多数厌氧细菌，分枝杆菌，支原体，衣原体，酵母和真菌均无活性。
莫匹罗星的COA
鉴定：红外吸收分光光度法
熔点：78℃
PH值：3.78
比旋光度：-20
水：0.26％
乙酸乙酯残留：2880.2ppm
庚烷残留量：1067.4ppm
丙酮残留量：10.6ppm
含量：934.0ug / mg
关于莫匹罗星
Mupirocin is a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections such as impetigo or folliculitis.莫匹罗星是一种局部抗生素，可用于治疗浅表皮肤感染，如脓疱病或毛囊炎。 It may also be used to get rid of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) when present in the nose without symptoms.当它出现在鼻子上而没有症状时，它也可以用来摆脱耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）。 Due to concerns of developing resistance, use for greater than ten days is not recommended.由于担心会产生耐药性，建议不要使用超过十天。 It is used as a cream or ointment applied to the skin.它用作涂在皮肤上的乳膏或药膏。
Common side effects include itchiness and rash at the site of application, headache, and nausea.常见的副作用包括应用部位的瘙痒和皮疹，头痛和恶心。 Long term use may result in increased growth of fungi.长期使用可能导致真菌生长增加。 Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding appears to be safe.在怀孕和哺乳期间使用似乎是安全的。 Mupirocin is in the carboxylic acid class of medications.莫匹罗星属于药物的羧酸类。 It works by blocking a bacteria's ability to make protein, which usually results in bacterial death.它通过阻止细菌产生蛋白质的能力起作用，通常会导致细菌死亡。
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